William Murray Thomson

Articles by William Murray Thomson


Measuring Dental Fear and Anxiety in New Zealand Defence Force Personnel

Abstract Background: The widely-used Dental Anxiety Scale (DAS) has practical and theoretical limitations. The Index of Dental Anxiety and Fear (IDAF-4C) was developed to overcome these shortcomings but requires more psychometric analysis to determine its utility. Purpose: To compare DAS and IDAF-4C validity and reliability among New Zealand Defence Force (NZDF) personnel. Material and methods:… Read more »

By William Murray Thomson , Maria van Kuijk , Kate E Naysmith , Lyndie Ann Foster Page and Darryl Tong In   Issue Volume 32 Number 4 Doi No https://doi-ds.org/doilink/09.2024-74583159/JMVH